Imiyoboro y'icyumababaye kimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi mu nganda zitandukanye, kuva kuri peteroli, gaze, kubaka.Zikoreshwa cyane mugutwara amazi, gaze, ndetse nibikomeye.Muri iki gihe cyateye imbere mu ikoranabuhanga,imiyoboro idafite ibyumababaye amahitamo azwi cyane kubera inyungu zabo nyinshi.Muri iyi blog, tuzaganira kumpamvu imiyoboro yicyuma idafite icyerekezo cyahindutse ubwenge bwumunsi.
Imiyoboro idafite ibyuma vs Imiyoboro y'icyuma
Iyo bigeze kumiyoboro yicyuma, hari ubwoko bubiri bwo gusudira kandiimiyoboro idafite ibyuma.Imiyoboro y'icyuma isudira ikorwa no kugoreka no gusudira ibyuma cyangwa ibishishwa, mugihe imiyoboro y'icyuma idafite ubudodo ikozwe mu mpapuro zishyushye zishyushye kandi zigacumita kugira ngo zibe imiterere imeze nk'igituba.Itandukaniro nyamukuru hagati yibi byombi ni uko imiyoboro yicyuma idafite icyuma idafite gusudira, bigatuma yizewe kandi iramba.
Ibyiza byaImiyoboro idafite ibyuma
1. Imbaraga no Kuramba:
Imiyoboro idafite ibyuma irakomeye kandi iramba kuruta imiyoboro isudira.Kubera ko bikozwe mu gice gikomeye cyicyuma, birashobora kwihanganira umuvuduko mwinshi kandi ntibishobora kwibasirwa no guturika cyangwa kumeneka.
2. Imbere mu Gihugu:
Imiyoboro y'icyuma idafite icyerekezo gifite imbere imbere ituma ibintu byoroha bitemba.Ibi kandi bigabanya ibyago byo gufunga, bishobora kuba ikibazo rusange hamwe nu miyoboro isudira.
3. Kurwanya ruswa nziza:
Imiyoboro idafite ibyuma irwanya ruswa kuruta imiyoboro isudira.Ni ukubera ko gusudira bishobora gutera intege nke mu muyoboro, bishobora gutera kwangirika vuba.Kubera ko imiyoboro idafite icyerekezo idafite isuderi, irwanya ruswa kandi irashobora kumara igihe kirekire.
4. Guhindura:
Imiyoboro idafite ibyuma irashobora guhindurwa kugirango ihuze ibintu byinshi byihariye.Birashobora gukorwa mubunini butandukanye, uburebure, nubunini kugirango bihuze porogaramu zihariye.Ibi bituma bahitamo byinshi kuruta imiyoboro isudira.
Gushyira mu bikorwa imiyoboro idafite ibyuma
Imiyoboro idafite ibyuma ikoreshwa muburyo butandukanye bwo gukoresha inganda zitandukanye.Bimwe mubisanzwe bikoreshwa mubyuma bidafite ibyuma birimo:
1. Inganda za peteroli na gaze:
Imiyoboro idafite ibyuma ikoreshwa cyane mu nganda za peteroli na gaze mu gutwara peteroli, gaze gasanzwe, nandi mazi.Imbaraga nigihe kirekire cyimiyoboro idafite icyerekezo ituma biba byiza gukora mubidukikije bikaze.
2. Inganda zubaka:
Imiyoboro idafite ibyuma ikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa byubwubatsi mu nyubako zubaka nkikiraro, tunel, ninyubako.Zikoreshwa kandi muri sisitemu yo kuvoma.
3. Inganda zitwara ibinyabiziga:
Imiyoboro y'icyuma idafite ubudodo ikoreshwa mu nganda zitwara ibinyabiziga mu gukora inganda nka sisitemu yo kuzimya, sisitemu yo guhagarika, hamwe no gukurura imashini.
Umwanzuro
Imiyoboro idafite ibyuma byahindutse ubwenge muri iki gihe kubera ibyiza byinshi.Birakomeye, biramba, kandi birwanya ruswa kuruta imiyoboro yasudutse.Byongeye kandi, barashobora guhindurwa kugirango bahuze ibintu byinshi byihariye bituma bahitamo byinshi.Hamwe nibikorwa byabo byinshi nibyiza, biroroshye kubona impamvu imiyoboro yicyuma idafite amahitamo ihitamo cyane mubikorwa bitandukanye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-06-2023