SAWL umuyoboro w'icyumani umuyoboro muremure usudira wicyuma wakozwe ukoresheje inzira ya Submerged Arc Welding (SAW).
SAWL = LSAW
Ibice bibiri bitandukanye kubuhanga bumwe bwo gusudira byombi bivuga imiyoboro ndende ya arc-gusudira ibyuma.Iri zina ahanini ni ibisubizo byamasezerano yindimi no gutandukanya uturere, ariko cyane cyane, byombi bisobanura inzira imwe yo gukora.
Kugenda Utubuto
Uburyo bwo gukora SAWL
Guhitamo Isahani no Gutegura → Gukata no gusya Urusyo → Gushiraho → Kudoda no kubanza gusudira → Kudoda imbere no hanze → Kugenzura ikidodo cyo kugenzura → Kugorora, kwagura ubukonje no guca uburebure → Kuvura ubushyuhe → Kuvura Ubuso no Kurinda → Kugenzura bwa nyuma no gupakira
Guhitamo Isahani no Gutegura
Guhitamo ibyuma bikoreshwa mubyuma, mubisanzwe imbaraga nyinshi za karubone cyangwa icyuma kivanze.
Isahani yicyuma igomba gutunganywa hejuru kugirango ikureho ingese, amavuta, nibindi byanduye mbere yo gukora.
Gukata no gusya
Gukata amasahani y'ibyuma: Gukata amasahani yicyuma mubunini bukwiye ukurikije diameter yumuyoboro wibyuma ugomba gukorwa.
Gusya ku mpande: ukoresheje imashini isya impande, gukuraho burrs nuburyo bukwiye.
Gushiraho
Isahani iringaniye yunamye mu ruganda ruzunguruka ku buryo igenda ihinduka buhoro buhoro mu buryo bwa silindrike ifunguye.Inzira yo gushinga ni JCOE.
Kudoda no gusudira mbere
Gukoresha umudozi wabanjirije gusudira, kudoda, no kubanza gusudira birakorwa.
Mbere yo gusudira kumpera yisahani kugirango ukosore imiterere kandi urebe neza ko guhuza neza guhuza imiyoboro mugihe cyo gusudira nyamukuru.
Kudoda imbere no hanze
Impande ndende (uburebure bwa longitudinal) z'umuyoboro zirasudwa hakoreshejwe tekinike yo gusudira arc.Iyi ntambwe isanzwe ikorerwa icyarimwe imbere no hanze yumuyoboro.
Gusudira arc gusudira bikorerwa ahantu hafunzwe cyangwa igice gifunze aho agace kegereye gatwikiriwe n’amazi menshi kugirango wirinde okiside kandi isukure neza.
Kugenzura Ikidodo
Nyuma yo kurangiza gusudira, gusudira biragaragara kandi ntibigenzurwa (urugero: X-ray cyangwa ibizamini bya ultrasonic) kugirango barebe ko gusudira nta nenge kandi byujuje ubuziranenge.
Kugororoka, Kwaguka gukonje no gukata kuburebure
Ukoresheje imashini igorora, igorora umuyoboro w'icyuma.Menya neza ko umuyoboro wicyuma wujuje ibyangombwa bisabwa
Kwagura umuyoboro wibyuma unyuze mumashini yagura diameter kugirango ugere kuri diameter nyayo kandi ukureho guhangayika.
Kata umuyoboro wibyuma muburebure ukurikije ibyo umukiriya asabwa.
Kuvura Ubushuhe
Iyo bibaye ngombwa, imiyoboro ivurwa nubushyuhe, nkibisanzwe cyangwa bifatanye, kugirango ihindure imiterere yimiyoboro yigituba no kongera ubukana nimbaraga.
Kuvura Ubuso no Kurinda
Ubuvuzi bwo gutwikira, nka anti-ruswa, bishyirwa hejuru yimiyoboro yicyuma kugirango barusheho kurwanya ruswa nubuzima bwa serivisi.
Igenzura rya nyuma no gupakira
Iyo urangije intambwe zose zo guhimba, ubugenzuzi bwa nyuma nubuziranenge burakorwa kugirango ibicuruzwa byujuje ibisobanuro.Gupakira neza bikorwa mugutegura koherezwa.
SAWL Umuyoboro w'ibyuma Ibikoresho nyamukuru bitanga umusaruro
Imashini ikata ibyuma, imashini isya ibyuma, imashini isya mbere yo kugonda, imashini ikora ibyuma, imashini ikora ibyuma mbere yo gusudira, imashini yo gusudira imbere, imashini yo gusudira hanze, imashini yo gusudira ibyuma, imashini izenguruka ibyuma, imashini igorora, imitwe iringaniye. imashini, kwagura imashini.
Ibikoresho by'ingenzi bya SAWL
Ibyuma bya Carbone
Ibikoresho bisanzwe kubisanzwe bisanzwe.Ibyuma bya karubone biratandukana ukurikije ibirimo karubone nibindi bintu bivanga byongeweho kugirango uhindure imbaraga, ubukana, hamwe no kurwanya ruswa.
Icyuma gike cyane
Umubare muto wibintu bivangavanze (urugero, nikel, chromium, molybdenum) byongeweho kugirango bitezimbere ibintu byihariye, nkubushyuhe buke buke cyangwa kwambara birwanya.
Imbaraga Zinshi Zikoresha Amashanyarazi (HSLA):
Byakozwe muburyo budasanzwe buvanze butanga imbaraga nubukomezi mugihe gikomeza gusudira neza no guhinduka.
Ibyuma
Ikoreshwa mubidukikije byangirika cyane nkibikoresho byo munsi yinyanja cyangwa imiti ikoreshwa.Icyuma kitagira umuyonga gitanga ruswa nziza kandi irwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi.
SAWL Igipimo gisanzwe
Diameter
350 kugeza 1500mm, rimwe na rimwe ndetse binini.
Ubunini bw'urukuta
8mm kugeza 80mm, ukurikije igipimo cyumuvuduko wumuyoboro nimbaraga zikenewe zikoreshwa.
Uburebure
Metero 6 kugeza kuri metero 12.Uburebure bw'imiyoboro busanzwe bukorwa ukurikije ibyo abakiriya bakeneye hamwe n'imbogamizi zo gutwara.
SAWL Umuyoboro w'icyuma Ibipimo ngenderwaho hamwe n'amanota
API 5L PSL1 & PSL2: GR.B, X42, X46, X52, X60, X65, X70
ASTM A252: GR.1, GR.2, GR.3
BS EN10210: S275JRH, S275J0H, S355J0H, S355J2H
BS EN10219: S275JRH, S275J0H, S355J0H, S355J2H
ISO 3183: L245, L290, L320, L360, L390, L415, L450, L485, L555
CSA Z245.1: 241, 290, 359, 386, 414, 448, 483
JIS G3456: STPT370, STPT410, STPT480
Ibiranga imikorere ya SAWL Umuyoboro w'icyuma
Imbaraga zikomeye kandi zikomeye
gushobora kwihanganira umuvuduko mwinshi nibidukikije bikaze, bikwiranye nibisabwa bisaba imbaraga nyinshi.
Ubwiza buhebuje
uburyo bunoze bwo gukora butuma uburinganire bwa diametre nubunini bwurukuta, bizamura ubwizerwe muri sisitemu yo kuvoma.
Ubwiza bwo gusudira
Kuzenguruka arc gusudira bigabanya okiside bitewe no gukingira gaze na flux, byongera ubwiza nimbaraga za weld.
Kurwanya ruswa nyinshi
ubundi buryo bwo kurwanya ruswa butuma bukwiranye n’ibidukikije byinshi, harimo imiyoboro yo mu mazi cyangwa imiyoboro yo munsi.
Birakwiriye gutwara intera ndende
Imbaraga nini hamwe nuburinganire buringaniye bituma biba byiza kuburebure bwa peteroli na gaze.
Gusaba imiyoboro ya SAWL
Ibyingenzi byingenzi byifashishwa byicyuma cya SAWL birashobora kuvunagurwa nkugutanga imikoreshereze iciriritse nuburyo.
Gutanga itangazamakuru
Imiyoboro y'icyuma SAWL irakwiriye cyane cyane gutwara ibitangazamakuru nka peteroli, gaze, n'amazi.Kubera imiterere yubukanishi isumba iyindi hamwe n’umuvuduko ukabije w’umuvuduko, iyi miyoboro ikoreshwa cyane mu ntera ndende ndende cyangwa munsi y’amazi yo munsi y’amazi yo munsi y’amazi yo munsi y’amazi, hamwe na sisitemu yo gutanga amazi yo mu mijyi no mu nganda.
Gukoresha imiterere
Umuyoboro w'icyuma SAWL utanga imbaraga zikenewe hamwe no gutuza mukubaka ibiraro, kubaka inyubako zubaka, urubuga rwo hanze, nizindi nyubako zisaba imbaraga nyinshi kandi ziramba.Izi porogaramu zikoresha ubushobozi bwo gutwara ibintu byinshi hamwe nuburyo bwiza bwo gusudira bwicyuma.
Ibicuruzwa Bifitanye isano
Nkuruganda rukora ibyuma bya karuboni rukora kandi rukanagurisha ibicuruzwa mu Bushinwa, twiyemeje guha abakiriya bacu ibicuruzwa byiza na serivisi nziza.Niba ukeneye umuyoboro wibyuma cyangwa ibicuruzwa bifitanye isano, nyamuneka twandikire.Dutegereje kwakira ibibazo byawe no kuguha ibisubizo bishimishije.
tags: sawl, lsaw, umuyoboro wa lsaw, abatanga ibicuruzwa, abakora inganda, inganda, abanyamigabane, ibigo, byinshi, kugura, igiciro, cote, byinshi, kugurisha, igiciro.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Apr-11-2024